Henry IV, Emperor | His Reign and Legacy

Emperor-Henry-IV-manuscript-bird-cross

Henry IV, Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire, remains a pivotal figure in medieval European history. Born on November 11, 1050, and passing away on August 7, 1106, his reign is marked by significant political and religious developments. Henry IV’s rule was characterized by his tumultuous relationship with the Papacy, particularly during the Investiture Controversy, […]