Pietism | Transformative Movement in Protestant Christianity
Pietism, a significant movement within Lutheranism, emerged in the late 17th century, intertwining the rigor of biblical doctrine with a fervent emphasis on personal piety and the living of a devout Christian life. Its roots trace back to Philipp Spener, a German Lutheran theologian, whose teachings on spiritual rebirth and renewal marked the genesis of […]
Ximenes of Cisneros, Cardinal
Ximenes of Cisneros, born Gonzalo Jiménez de Cisneros in 1436 and passing in 1517, remains a pivotal figure in Spanish history. Esteemed as a cardinal and statesman, his influence profoundly shaped the Spanish Inquisition and the founding of the University of Alcalá. His complex legacy intertwines ecclesiastical dedication with political acumen, marking him as a […]